All times in UTC ·
Dashed edge = started before, or continues beyond, this day
Events on Thursday 13 September 1923 1
1923Miguel Primo de Rivera seizes power in SpainA military coup establishes a dictatorshipCaptain General Miguel Primo de Rivera led a bloodless coup with the acquiescence of King Alfonso XIII, suspending the constitution and establishing a military directorate. His dictatorship lasted until 1930. The coup ended the troubled parliamentary system of the Spanish Restoration.