The life of Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), poet, critic and master of the macabre, who wrote The Raven and The Tell-Tale Heart and invented the detective story.
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Dashed left edge = started before this timeline ·
Dashed right edge = still ongoing
Edgar Allan Poe 14
1809Edgar Allan Poe born in BostonEdgar Poe is born in Boston to the travelling actors David and Eliza Poe.
1811Poe taken in by the AllansAfter his mother dies in Richmond, the two-year-old Edgar Poe is taken in by the merchant John Allan, whose name he later adds.
1826Poe at the University of VirginiaEdgar Allan Poe studies at the University of Virginia but leaves after one term, deep in gambling debts.
1827Poe publishes TamerlaneEdgar Allan Poe's first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, appears anonymously, credited to "a Bostonian". He enlists in the army the same year.
1830Poe enters West PointEdgar Allan Poe enrols at the US Military Academy and gets himself dismissed early the following year.
1835Poe edits the Southern Literary MessengerEdgar Allan Poe joins the Richmond magazine and makes his name as a sharp, feared literary critic.
1836Poe marries Virginia ClemmEdgar Allan Poe marries his 13-year-old cousin Virginia Clemm in Richmond.
1839Poe publishes The Fall of the House of UsherEdgar Allan Poe's tale of the doomed Usher family appears in Burton's Gentleman's Magazine.
1841Poe publishes The Murders in the Rue MorgueEdgar Allan Poe introduces the detective C. Auguste Dupin in what is generally regarded as the first modern detective story.
1843Poe publishes The Tell-Tale HeartEdgar Allan Poe's story of a murderer betrayed by a beating heart appears, and The Gold-Bug wins a newspaper prize.
1845Poe publishes The RavenEdgar Allan Poe's poem appears in the New York Evening Mirror and makes him famous almost overnight.
1847Poe's wife Virginia diesVirginia Poe dies of tuberculosis at 24 in the family cottage in Fordham, New York.
1848Poe publishes EurekaEdgar Allan Poe publishes Eureka, a long prose poem on the nature of the universe.
1849Edgar Allan Poe dies in BaltimoreFound delirious in a Baltimore street days earlier, Edgar Allan Poe dies at 40. The cause of his death is still unknown.