Dashed left edge = started before August 1980 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond August 1980
Events in August 1980 7
19801980 Summer OlympicsXXII Olympiad - MoscowMarked by a US-led boycott. Winner: Soviet Union.
1980US-Led Boycott of Moscow OlympicsDozens of nations skip the 1980 Summer Games over AfghanistanThe United States led a boycott of the Moscow Summer Olympics, joined by roughly 65 countries, in protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. President Carter announced the boycott in early 1980, and many Western allies and allied nations followed suit. The move deepened Cold War divisions and prompted a retaliatory Soviet-led boycott of the 1984 Los Angeles Games.
1980 – 1981The Wall live -- the most theatrical rock show everThe Wall is performed live at Earls Court in London (August 1980) and the Nassau Coliseum and Los Angeles Sports Arena (February-March 1980). The show -- featuring a 40-foot wall built across the stage during the performance, animated Gerald Scarfe projections, life-size marionettes and an inflatable teacher -- is the most theatrical rock production ever staged. Each performance costs over $1 million to produce. Only 31 shows are performed due to the logistical complexity. The wall is demolished at the end of each show. The concerts are landmarks in the history of rock spectacle.
1980US Open 1980Men: John McEnroe · Women: Chris Evert Lloyd
1980Bologna Railway Station BombingNeo-fascist terrorist attack kills 85 in ItalyA bomb hidden in a suitcase exploded in the waiting room of Bologna Centrale railway station on 2 August 1980, killing 85 people and wounding over 200. The attack was later attributed to neo-fascist militants during Italy's "Years of Lead." It remains the deadliest terrorist bombing in Italian history.
1980Gdansk Agreement SignedPoland's communist government recognizes independent trade unionsStrikes at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdansk, led by electrician Lech Walesa, forced Poland's communist government to sign an agreement on 31 August 1980 permitting independent trade unions. The accord led to the formation of Solidarity, the first independent labor union in the Soviet bloc. It marked a pivotal step toward the eventual collapse of communist rule in Eastern Europe.
1980 – 1989Solidarity MovementSolidarnośćThe first independent trade union in a Warsaw Pact country, which led to the fall of the Iron Curtain.