Dashed left edge = started before August 1956 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond August 1956
Events in August 1956 5
1882 – 1956Bela Lugosi (1882-1956)Died 16 August 1956, aged 73Hungarian-American actor best known for playing Count Dracula in the 1931 film and on stage. He struggled with drug addiction and declining roles in his later career, appearing in several low-budget films. He died of a heart attack in Los Angeles.
1898 – 1956Bertolt Brecht (1898-1956)Died 14 August 1956, aged 58German playwright, poet, and theatre director known for developing epic theatre and plays such as Mother Courage and Her Children and The Threepenny Opera. He returned to East Germany after years of exile from Nazi rule and founded the Berliner Ensemble. He died of a heart attack in East Berlin.
1912 – 1956Jackson PollockAbstract Expressionism · USAJackson Pollock (January 28, 1912 – August 11, 1956) was an American painter and pioneer of Abstract Expressionism whose drip technique revolutionised painting. He died in a car crash at 44, defining the archetype of the tortured American artist.
1956US Championships 1956Men: Ken Rosewall · Women: Shirley Fry
1956Duke Ellington on the cover of TimeAfter NewportTime cover story after the Newport triumph.