All times in UTC ·
Dashed edge = started before, or continues beyond, this day
Events on Tuesday 20 January 1953 5
1945 – 1953Truman presidency33rd President — 1945 to 1953Harry S. Truman assumed the presidency on April 12, 1945 after FDR's death. He authorised the atomic bombs on Japan, launched the Marshall Plan, established NATO, and recognised Israel in 1948.
1953Dwight D. Eisenhower Inaugurated as US PresidentFormer general takes officeDwight D. Eisenhower was sworn in as the 34th President of the United States, having won the 1952 election in a landslide as a war hero and political newcomer. His administration would oversee the end of the Korean War and the early buildup of Cold War nuclear strategy. He served two terms until 1961.
1953 – 1961Eisenhower presidency34th President — 1953 to 1961Dwight D. Eisenhower served as the 34th President from January 20, 1953 to January 20, 1961. He ended the Korean War, presided over post-war prosperity, created the Interstate Highway System and managed Cold War tensions.
1953 – 2019Jeffrey Epstein (1953-2019)Died 10 August 2019, aged 66Jeffrey Epstein was an American financier who was facing federal sex trafficking charges involving the abuse of underage girls at the time of his death. He was found dead in his cell at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in New York, in a death ruled a suicide that prompted widespread scrutiny. His case implicated numerous prominent associates.
1953 – 1961Richard Nixon becomes vice presidentUnder Eisenhower, 1953-1961He stood in three times while Eisenhower was ill, and turned a ceremonial job into a platform.