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Events on Wednesday 4 February 1948 1
1948Ceylon gains independence from BritainDominion status granted within the British CommonwealthCeylon became a self-governing dominion within the British Commonwealth on February 4, 1948, with D. S. Senanayake as its first prime minister. The transition was largely peaceful, following a path of constitutional negotiation rather than armed struggle. The country was renamed Sri Lanka in 1972.