Dashed left edge = started before June 1945 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond June 1945
Events in June 1945 5
1940 – 1945Exile in the United StatesSpent five years in exile in the United States, attending school near Washington. He returned to Norway on 7 June 1945, one month after liberation, reunited with a father he barely knew.
1945Battle of OkinawaBloodiest battle of the Pacific WarThe Battle of Okinawa, April 1 to June 22, 1945, was the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific. Over 12,000 Americans and 110,000 Japanese soldiers died, along with up to 150,000 Okinawan civilians.
1945Battle of OkinawaThe largest amphibious assault of the Pacific WarAmerican forces invaded Okinawa in a brutal campaign marked by heavy kamikaze attacks and high civilian casualties, with over 100,000 Japanese and Okinawan civilian deaths. It became a key argument for anticipating catastrophic losses in any invasion of the Japanese home islands. Allied casualties exceeded 65,000.
1945 – 1994Luis OcañaThe Spanish SpaniardThe only man to truly challenge Merckx at his peak. Winner: 1973 Tour de France.
1945 – presentEddy MerckxThe CannibalWidely considered the greatest cyclist ever; won 11 Grand Tours and all five Monuments. Winner: 5x Tour de France.