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Events on Sunday 25 July 1943 3
1922 – 1943Mussolini takes powerFascist era beginsBenito Mussolini established a fascist dictatorship while Italy remained formally a monarchy.
1943Mussolini deposedThe Fascist Grand Council and the King remove Il DuceThe Fascist Grand Council voted against Benito Mussolini, and the next day King Victor Emmanuel III dismissed him and had him arrested. Marshal Pietro Badoglio became prime minister. More than twenty years of Fascist rule in Italy came to an end.
1943Mussolini overthrownItalian dictator arrestedItalian King Victor Emmanuel III dismissed and arrested Benito Mussolini on July 25, 1943, following a vote of no confidence by the Fascist Grand Council. Italy surrendered to the Allies six weeks later.