Dashed left edge = started before December 1888 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond December 1888
Events in December 1888 3
1816 – 1888Carl Zeiss (1816-1888)Died 3 December 1888, aged 72Carl Zeiss was a German precision engineer who founded the optical company bearing his name in Jena in 1846. Working with scientist Ernst Abbe, he transformed lens manufacturing from a craft into an applied science. He died in Jena on 3 December 1888, and the company he founded remains a major optics manufacturer today.
1888Van Gogh cuts off his earAfter argument with GauguinVan Gogh cut off part of his left ear on December 23, 1888, following a violent argument with Paul Gauguin. He wrapped it and delivered it to a woman at a local brothel. He was hospitalised and Gauguin fled Arles.
1888Vincent van Gogh severs part of his earBreakdown in Arles follows clash with Paul GauguinDuring a mental health crisis in Arles, France, Vincent van Gogh cut off part of his left ear with a razor on 23 December 1888, following a heated confrontation with fellow painter Paul Gauguin. He wrapped the severed portion and delivered it to a woman at a local brothel before being hospitalized. The episode marked the beginning of the psychiatric struggles that dominated the final years of his life.