Dashed left edge = started before April 1795 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond April 1795
Events in April 1795 3
1795Treaty of Basel between Prussia and FrancePrussia withdraws from the War of the First CoalitionPrussia signed a separate peace with revolutionary France at Basel, ending its participation in the War of the First Coalition. The treaty effectively ceded French-occupied German territory west of the Rhine and signaled the coalition's fracturing. It freed Prussia to focus on affairs in Poland.
1795Metric system legally established in FranceFrench law defines the metre and the kilogramThe National Convention passed a law fixing the metre and kilogram as France's official units of measurement, replacing a patchwork of regional standards. The system was designed to be based on natural, universal constants rather than royal decree. It later spread worldwide and remains the basis of the International System of Units.
1795Warren Hastings acquittedImpeachment trial of the former Governor-General of India concludesThe House of Lords acquitted Warren Hastings on all charges after a parliamentary impeachment trial that had lasted more than seven years. Hastings had been accused of corruption and abuse of power as Governor-General of Bengal. The trial, led by Edmund Burke, had become one of the most prominent political spectacles of the era.