Dashed left edge = started before April 1734 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond April 1734
Events in April 1734 3
1734Voltaire's Lettres philosophiques condemned in FranceParlement of Paris orders the book burned and its author arrestedVoltaire's Lettres philosophiques, praising English religious tolerance and constitutional government, was published in France and swiftly condemned by the authorities. The Parlement of Paris ordered the book publicly burned and issued a warrant for Voltaire's arrest, forcing him to flee Paris. The episode became a landmark case of Enlightenment-era censorship.
1734Charles of Bourbon conquers the Kingdom of NaplesSpanish Bourbon forces end Austrian rule in southern ItalySpanish troops led by Charles of Bourbon occupied Naples and, after the victory at Bitonto, overran the remaining Austrian strongholds in the kingdom. The conquest established an independent Bourbon-ruled Kingdom of Naples, separate from Spain, for the first time in over two centuries. Charles was crowned king the following year.
1734 – 1782King Taksin (1734-1782)Died 7 April 1782, aged 47King Taksin of Siam was deposed and executed in Thonburi on 7 April 1782 amid a palace rebellion. He had reunified Siam and founded the Thonburi Kingdom after the Burmese destruction of Ayutthaya in 1767. His former general succeeded him as King Rama I, founding the Chakri dynasty.