Dashed left edge = started before January 1720 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond January 1720
Events in January 1720 3
1720Mississippi Bubble collapsesJohn Law's paper-money scheme ruins French financesJohn Law's Mississippi Company, granted a monopoly on French colonial trade and tied to a new paper currency, collapsed after a wave of speculation drove its shares to absurd heights. Panic selling in the spring and summer wiped out investors' fortunes and discredited Law's banking system. Law fled France in December, leaving the country's finances in disarray.
1720South Sea Bubble burstsStock collapse ruins thousands of British investorsShares in the South Sea Company, inflated by speculation over its monopoly on trade with Spanish America, collapsed in September after months of frenzied buying. Parliament investigated the scandal, revealing bribery among ministers and company directors. The crash ruined many investors, including members of the nobility, and prompted new restrictions on joint-stock companies.
1720 – 1777Samuel Foote (1720-1777)Died 21 October 1777, aged 57English actor, playwright, and theatre manager known for satirical comedies and sharp mimicry of public figures. He held the royal patent for the Haymarket Theatre in London. Scandal and declining health forced him to sell his patent shortly before his death.