Dashed left edge = started before November 1681 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond November 1681
Events in November 1681 6
1681Dryden publishes Absalom and AchitophelSatirical poem attacks Shaftesbury and the WhigsJohn Dryden's verse satire retold the Exclusion Crisis as the biblical revolt of Absalom against King David. Shaftesbury appears as Achitophel and the Duke of Monmouth as Absalom. It is considered one of the finest political satires in English.
1681Dryden publishes Absalom and AchitophelSatirical poem attacks Shaftesbury and the WhigsJohn Dryden's verse satire retold the Exclusion Crisis as the biblical revolt of Absalom against King David. Shaftesbury appears as Achitophel and the Duke of Monmouth as Absalom. It is considered one of the finest political satires in English.
1681Grand jury rejects treason charge against ShaftesburyWhig leader freed by an ignoramus verdictThe Earl of Shaftesbury, leader of the Whig campaign to exclude the Duke of York from the throne, had been arrested in July on a charge of high treason. A London grand jury packed with Whigs returned the bill 'ignoramus', so he was released. He fled to the Netherlands the following year.
1681Grand jury rejects treason charge against ShaftesburyWhig leader freed by an ignoramus verdictThe Earl of Shaftesbury, leader of the Whig campaign to exclude the Duke of York from the throne, had been arrested in July on a charge of high treason. A London grand jury packed with Whigs returned the bill 'ignoramus', so he was released. He fled to the Netherlands the following year.
1681Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh foundedMedical college receives its royal charterCharles II granted a royal charter to the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, which gave it authority to license and regulate physicians in the city. It is one of the oldest medical colleges in the world.
1681Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh foundedMedical college receives its royal charterCharles II granted a royal charter to the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, which gave it authority to license and regulate physicians in the city. It is one of the oldest medical colleges in the world.