Dashed left edge = started before October 1676 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond October 1676
Events in October 1676 4
1647 – 1676Nathaniel Bacon (1647-1676)Died 26 October 1676, aged 29Bacon led a rebellion of Virginia colonists against Governor William Berkeley, burning Jamestown in September 1676. He died of dysentery weeks later, and the uprising collapsed without him. Governor Berkeley then executed many of the remaining rebels.
1676Bacon's Rebellion Burns JamestownVirginia colonists revolt against Governor Berkeley's ruleNathaniel Bacon led a rebellion of Virginia settlers against Governor William Berkeley, accusing him of favoritism and failing to protect frontier settlements from Native raids. Bacon's forces burned the colonial capital at Jamestown on 19 September 1676. The revolt collapsed after Bacon died of dysentery in October and Berkeley regained control, executing many of the remaining rebels.
1676Leeuwenhoek Observes MicroorganismsDutch microscopist describes "animalcules" to the Royal SocietyAntonie van Leeuwenhoek, using microscopes of his own construction, reported observing tiny living organisms in water samples in a letter to the Royal Society of London. His descriptions of what he called "animalcules" were the first recorded observations of bacteria and other microorganisms. The discovery laid groundwork for the later science of microbiology.
1676Treaty of ŻurawnoPoland-Lithuania and the Ottoman Empire end their warPoland-Lithuania, led by King John III Sobieski, signed a peace treaty with the Ottoman Empire at Żurawno, ending four years of warfare. The Commonwealth ceded much of its claim to territory gained under the earlier Treaty of Buczacz but avoided further Ottoman advances. The agreement left Podolia under Ottoman control.