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Events on Sunday 28 July 1540 3
1485 – 1540Thomas Cromwell (1485-1540)Died 28 July 1540, aged 55Thomas Cromwell rose from a blacksmith's son to become Henry VIII's most powerful minister, overseeing the dissolution of the monasteries and the legal break with Rome. He was arrested on charges of treason and heresy and executed on Tower Hill without a trial. His administrative reforms reshaped the machinery of English government.
1540Execution of Thomas CromwellHenry VIII's chief minister beheaded for treasonThomas Cromwell, Henry VIII's principal secretary and architect of the English Reformation's administrative machinery, was executed on Tower Hill after being condemned without trial under an act of attainder. His fall followed the king's anger over the failed marriage to Anne of Cleves, which Cromwell had arranged. His death removed the most powerful commoner in Tudor government.
1540Henry VIII marries Catherine HowardFifth marriage follows swiftly after the fourthHenry VIII married his fifth wife, Catherine Howard, on 28 July 1540, the same day Thomas Cromwell was executed. The teenage queen was a niece of the Duke of Norfolk and a cousin of Anne Boleyn. She would be beheaded for adultery less than two years later.