Dashed left edge = started before October 1440 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond October 1440
Events in October 1440 3
1405 – 1440Gilles de Rais (1405-1440)Died 26 October 1440, aged 35A French knight who fought alongside Joan of Arc during the Hundred Years' War, Gilles de Rais was later tried and executed for the torture and murder of numerous children at his estates. His case became notorious in French legend and is widely cited as an inspiration for the Bluebeard folktale.
1440Ottoman siege of Belgrade failsMurad II is turned back from the Hungarian-held fortressSultan Murad II besieged the Hungarian frontier fortress of Belgrade for several months, but the garrison held out and the Ottoman army withdrew without taking the city. It was the first of several Ottoman attempts to capture Belgrade over the following century.
1440Eton College foundedHenry VI establishes a school near WindsorKing Henry VI of England founded Eton College as a charitable institution to provide free education to poor scholars. It grew into one of England's most prominent schools, educating generations of the country's elite.